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LAW3321 Evidence

Semester 2, 2020 On-campus Toowoomba
Short Description: Evidence
Units : 1
Faculty or Section : Faculty of Business, Education, Law and Arts
School or Department : School of Law and Justice
Student contribution band : Band 3
ASCED code : 090999 - Law not elsewhere classified
Grading basis : Graded

Staffing

Examiner:

Requisites

Pre-requisite: (LAW2221 and LAW1121) or (LAW2205 and LAW3423)

Other requisites

Students are required to have access to a personal computer, e-mail capabilities and Internet access to UConnect. Current details of computer requirements can be found at .

Rationale

Evidence is a compulsory core course for completion of a law degree and for admission to practise law. In an adversarial legal system like Australia’s, whether or not particular evidence is admissible or not may determine the outcome of a case, and so consequently a knowledge of the rules of evidence is of crucial importance.

Synopsis

Evidence law concerns the rules and principles that govern what information can be used in court proceedings, who can use it and how it can be used. These rules pervade the operation of all areas of law in which an issue may come before a court for determination. Therefore, understanding the rules of evidence is critical for all lawyers practising in a field in which disputes of fact may arise. This is effectively any area of law. Criminal cases are the most heavily governed by laws of evidence, but these rules are also important for civil law, including contractual disputes, claims for damages for negligence and defamation. Although evidence law is largely procedural, its application can have a profound effect on the outcome of a case. In particular, rules governing admissibility determine the evidence juries are allowed to hear and judges are permitted to take into account when reaching a verdict or deciding a fact in issue. This course examines those rules, including the rationales for their existence. Like laws in general, evidence law is a balance of competing considerations. These rules attempt to reconcile the court's inquiry for the truth on disputed issues with considerations of expediency, reliability, fairness and other public policy considerations. Social and ethical questions arise throughout the course. Students will learn about the trial process as well as how witnesses are allowed to deliver testimony, rules of admissibility, including exclusionary rules and judicial discretions. The various forms of privilege from giving evidence will be considered, especially legal professional privilege, knowledge of which is essential for any students intending to practise in the legal profession. The course will focus on the rules of evidence applicable in Queensland under the common law and Evidence Act 1977 (Qld). The comparable federal regime covered by the Evidence Act 1995 (Cth) will also be considered. The information studied in this course is practical and aims to give students practical knowledge and skills to assist them in becoming competent practitioners.

Objectives

On successful completion of this course students should be able to:

  1. demonstrate an understanding of the trial process, the requirements of proof, including onus and burden of proof;
  2. explain the rules in relation to witness evidence, particularly competency, compellability and other restrictions on testimonial evidence;
  3. identify evidential issues in relation to admission or exclusion of evidence;
  4. demonstrate an understanding of the forms of evidence including testimony, documentary and real evidence;
  5. explain and analyse questions in relation to privilege, especially legal professional privilege;
  6. appreciate the social and ethical issues in relation to evidence law, explain the rationale for these laws and analyse the applicable policy considerations for these principles;
  7. locate and analyse primary law materials and secondary materials (as relevant) while critically reviewing issues in law relevant to the topics considered in this course;
  8. explain the legal principles relevant to the topics considered in this course;
  9. demonstrate an understanding of, and ability to explain and apply, the legal principles learnt in this course to given fact situations in order to determine the likely outcome of issues raised;
  10. demonstrate satisfactory communication skills.

Topics

Description Weighting(%)
1. Introduction to the law of evidence, including trial process 5.00
2. Relevance, admissibility and weight 10.00
3. Witnesses – competence, compellability and testimony 15.00
4. The rule against hearsay and res gestae 10.00
5. Opinion evidence 10.00
6. Admissions – formal, informal and vicarious 5.00
7. Confessions and corroboration 10.00
8. Circumstantial and character evidence 10.00
9. Documentary and real evidence 5.00
10. Privilege and evidence of the accused 15.00
11. Social issues/ethical issues in evidence 5.00

Text and materials required to be purchased or accessed

ALL textbooks and materials available to be purchased can be sourced from (unless otherwise stated). (https://omnia.usq.edu.au/textbooks/?year=2020&sem=02&subject1=LAW3321)

Please for alternative purchase options from USQ Bookshop. (https://omnia.usq.edu.au/info/contact/)

Evidence Act 1977 (Qld)
Evidence Act 1995 (Cth)
Hemming, A & Layton, R.A 2017, Evidence law in QLD, SA and WA, Thomson Reuters, Pyrmont, New South Wales.

Reference materials

Reference materials are materials that, if accessed by students, may improve their knowledge and understanding of the material in the course and enrich their learning experience.
Field, D 2017, Queensland evidence law, 4th edn, LexisNexis Butterworths, Chatswood, New South Wales.
Hemming, A, Kumar, M & Peden, E 2013, Evidence : commentary and materials, 8th edn, Thomas Reuters, Pyrmont, New South Wales.

Student workload expectations

Activity Hours
Assessments 40.00
Directed Study 50.00
Lectures and Tutorials 39.00
Private Study 36.00

Assessment details

Description Marks out of Wtg (%) Due Date Notes
ONLINE MULTIPLE-CHOICE 15 15 11 Aug 2020 (see note 1)
ASSIGNMENT 50 50 23 Sep 2020
ONLINE PROBLEM-SOLVING 35 35 27 Oct 2020

Notes
  1. The online assessment items will be available on the StudyDesk on the relevant due date from 12.30am to 11.30pm Australian Eastern Standard Time.

Important assessment information

  1. Attendance requirements:
    Online: There are no attendance requirements for this course. However, it is the students' responsibility to study all material provided to them or required to be accessed by them to maximise their chance of meeting the objectives of the course and to be informed of course-related activities and administration.

    On-campus: It is the students' responsibility to attend and participate appropriately in all activities (such as lectures, tutorials, laboratories and practical work) scheduled for them, and to study all material provided to them or required to be accessed by them to maximise their chance of meeting the objectives of the course and to be informed of course-related activities and administration.

  2. Requirements for students to complete each assessment item satisfactorily:
    To satisfactorily complete an individual assessment item a student must achieve at least 50% of the marks. (Depending upon the requirements in Statement 4 below, students may not have to satisfactorily complete each assessment item to receive a passing grade in this course.)

  3. Penalties for late submission of required work:
    Students should refer to the Assessment Procedure (point 4.2.4)

  4. Requirements for student to be awarded a passing grade in the course:
    To be assured of receiving a passing grade a student must achieve at least 50% of the total weighted marks available for the course.

  5. Method used to combine assessment results to attain final grade:
    To be assured of receiving a passing grade a student must achieve at least 50% of the total weighted marks available for the course.

  6. Examination information:
    There is no examination in this course.

  7. Examination period when Deferred/Supplementary examinations will be held:
    Not applicable.

  8. University Student Policies:
    Students should read the USQ policies: Definitions, Assessment and Student Academic Misconduct to avoid actions which might contravene University policies and practices. These policies can be found at .

Assessment notes

  1. Online assessments will be available from 12.30am to 11.30pm (Australian Eastern Standard Time) on the due date.

Date printed 6 November 2020