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Computer engineer

What does a computer engineer do?

Ever wonder, what is computer engineering? Combing principles of computer science and electrical engineering, computer engineering brings together the worlds of engineering and technology. Computer engineers play a critical role in supporting and progressing our technology-driven society. They work on the design and development of computer systems, networks and applications to support modern communication, employment, education, and entertainment. On any given day as a computer engineer you might troubleshoot issues, conduct research, or provide technical support to end-users.

Career opportunities exist in a range of organisations, including technology companies, government agencies or research institutions. Your workplace will change depending on the industry, you might be based in an office, a laboratory, on-site, or work remotely from home.  

Is a career as a computer engineer right for me?

If you’re a fan of technology, maths and problem-solving this might be a career that interests you. Other skills and attributes beneficial for this role include: 

  • a logical and investigative mind 
  • good communication skills 
  • an ability to work in a team and independently  
  • a good sense of design  
  • an interest in continuous learning. 

How to become a computer engineer

Every journey to study is individual and there are several paths to reaching your career goals. 

To become a computer engineer, you will need to study a degree in computer engineering, computer science, or electrical engineering. Along the way, gaining practical experience through internships, personal projects, and industry placements is key to developing hands-on skills and building a strong foundation in hardware, software, and programming.

At UniSQ, we offer the following degrees in the area of computer engineering:
What is the average computer engineer wage like in Australia?
The average wage for a computer engineer in Australia can vary depending on experience, location, and industry. With more experience or specialised skills, salaries can significantly increase, particularly in fields like AI, cybersecurity, or telecommunications.

Please see the salary information on this page for further details.
What does a computer engineer do?
A computer engineer (also known as a computer network and systems engineer) is responsible for planning, developing, deploying, testing, and optimising network and system services. They manage configuration and ensure the operational readiness of network systems, particularly in complex environments with multiple operating systems. Their role includes troubleshooting, resolving network issues, and maintaining system security and efficiency to support the organisation's infrastructure, making them essential to the smooth operation of modern businesses.
What does a computer software engineer do? How does this differ from a computer network engineer?
A computer software engineer designs, develops, and tests software applications or systems to meet user requirements. They use programming languages, algorithms, and data structures to create functional software, often collaborating with other engineers to ensure seamless integration with hardware and systems.

In contrast, a computer network engineer focuses on designing, implementing, and maintaining network infrastructure that connects devices and enables communication. This includes managing LANs, WANs, and internet systems. They ensure network reliability, security, and efficiency while troubleshooting and safeguarding against cyber threats, making their role crucial to maintaining an organisation's technological backbone.
Are computer engineers in demand?
Yes, computer engineers are in high demand, especially as technology continues to advance at a rapid pace. Businesses are constantly seeking skilled professionals who can develop, maintain, and improve computer systems, making this a highly sought-after career in industries ranging from technology and finance to healthcare and communications.
How many years does it take to be a computer engineer?
Becoming a computer engineer requires a bachelor’s (honours) or postgraduate degree in a related information technology field, such as computer science, network engineering or computer systems. This can take around four years of full-time study or part-time equivalent. Some students may also pursue further qualifications, such as a Master’s degree, which could add another one to two years to the timeline.

Gaining work experience through internships or entry-level roles can also influence how long it takes to secure a computer engineering position.
Can computer engineers work as software engineers?
Yes, computer engineers can often work as software engineers, especially if they have a strong background in programming and software development. While the two roles are distinct—computer engineers typically focus more on hardware and systems integration—many of the skills overlap, allowing professionals to transition between the two areas.
How difficult is computer engineering?

Computer engineering can be challenging, as it requires a deep understanding of both hardware and software systems. It involves complex problem-solving, programming, and staying up to date with rapidly changing technologies. However, with dedication and passion for the field, many find the challenges rewarding.

At UniSQ, we offer support through a variety of student resources, including student success advising and learning support to help you succeed in your studies. Our supportive learning environment ensures you have access to everything you need to thrive in the computer engineering field.

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